Storing Tulip Bulbs

The importance of storing tulip bulbs in the proper manner cannot be overemphasized.

This is because properly-stored bulbs will bloom for several years to come. Think of the tulip bulbs as recharging themselves, storing energy and lying dormant in time to show the world its beauty in the next planting season.

How to Store

Although the process of storing tulip bulbs is a relatively simple process, care must be exercised as these plants can rot easily. There are three accepted methods for said storage of precious bulbs.

First, you may store the bulbs in a separate refrigerator. Don't store them together with other fruits and vegetables in the kitchen refrigerator as chemicals released by food crops harm the bulbs. Keep in mind that this is not the preferred method.

Second, you may also opt for the easiest way of storing tulip bulbs, which is burying below the ground. This is considered the easiest and laziest method of bulb storage although it does have its demerits. You have to determine if the climate in your area is conducive to it and you have to protect the bulbs against squirrels.

Third is the above-ground storage. Basically, you remove the debris from the bulbs, wash and dry the bulbs under the sun for about a week and then spread on a layer of dry sand and peat moss. The tulip bulbs are then stored in a cool, dark place to wait for next season's planting.

How to Plant

Tulips are best planted when the soil is at 60 degrees Fahrenheit or colder, which will happen at different times depending on the geographical area. Ask the local US Department of Agriculture for the best times to plant according to the category where your area belongs to in the Climate Hardiness Zone. The general rule, however, is in the autumn months before the year's first frost.

Since tulip bulbs are prone to rot, it is important to choose a location with fast drainage and well-prepared soil and that receives plenty of sunshine. To plant the tulips, dig a hole 6-8 inches deep and then place the bulb pointed end up. The hole must be of sufficient depth especially in sandy and light soils as well as protection against voles.

Apply the fertilizer and cover with the excavated soil. Keep in mind that the fertilizer used must be especially formulated for the tulip bulbs, which is usually the low-nitrogen granular type, and follow the directions on application. Other organic matter like compost, bone meal and peat moss can be worked into the soil to promote better growth. The bulb and the soil should then receive a light watering as well as an application of light mulch.

Aphids are the tulip plants' most common enemy, which can be seen by streaking on the flowers. You should immediately remove any infected plant as aphids can move rapidly through the plot.

The blooms of the tulip plant can be harvested to form both live and dried flower arrangements. After harvesting the blooms, your next step is storing tulip bulbs. Indeed, you will come full circle.

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